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The Budget Map

A Money Detectives lesson. This page is for grown-ups: preview it before your kid plays, or talk about it after.

A budget is a plan for your money. You make it before you spend.

For ages 8–10 (grades 3–5) · about 15 minutes · read-aloud on every screen

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What your kid learns

  • Start with what you have

    A budget starts with how much money you have. List your needs first. Wants come next.

  • Give every dollar a job

    Keep giving dollars jobs until none are left. Each job is a category, like snacks or games.

  • Change the plan

    If it doesn’t fit, change the plan. Pick cheaper, fewer or later. A plan you can change beats no plan.

The story: The Case of the Class Party

In a classroom, Priya and Marcus plan a pretend $50 class party, then change the plan when more students are coming.

  1. Helper: Big case! The class has a pretend $50 for a party.
  2. Teacher: Plan it before you spend it. Snacks, decorations and a game.
  3. Priya: Needs first. Snacks for everyone come first.
  4. Marcus: Then the fun stuff. Every dollar gets a job.
  5. Teacher: Surprise! Three more students are coming.
  6. Priya: Then we need more snacks. Let’s buy fewer decorations.
  7. Marcus: We changed the plan. It still fits!
  8. Helper: Case closed! Plan it before you spend it.

The game: Class Party Planner

Split the pretend $50 for the party. Snacks come first, at least $25. Give every dollar a job.

Games use pretend money and work with taps or a keyboard. Nothing is timed.

New words

budget
a plan for your money
Also called: spending plan
limit
the most you can spend
category
one job in your plan, like snacks
Also called: budget category

Questions at the end

  • What is a budget?
  • A pretend party plan is $5 too much. What could you do?
  • What goes in the plan first?

Remember this

Plan it before you spend it.

Talk about it

Plan a pretend family pizza night together with a set amount.

Try it at home: Plan a pretend pizza night

  1. Pick a pretend amount, like $20.
  2. List what a pizza night needs first.
  3. Give every dollar a job.
  4. Too much? Pick cheaper, fewer or later.

Plan a pretend pizza night.

School standards

  • National Standards for Personal Financial Education: Spending
  • Common Core Math 4.NBT.B.4
  • Common Core Math 4.OA.A.3
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Lessons teach how money works. They are not financial advice.