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Your Yearly Retirement Check-Up

  1. Warm-up
  2. Story
  3. Learn
  4. Play
  5. Quiz
  6. Remember
  7. Try it
  8. Finish

About this lesson

About 15 minutes · 5 quiz questions

The big idea: One review a year, done at the same times each year, keeps your plan current and catches costly misses.

Lesson outline

The big idea: One review a year, done at the same times each year, keeps your plan current and catches costly misses.

The story: Walt’s money calendar

Walt pins a yearly calendar to the wall with a few money tasks for each season, and Ruth adds the year-end deadlines.

  1. Walt: Last year I missed Medicare Open Enrollment and paid more for my drug plan than I had to.
  2. Ruth: I keep a money calendar. A few tasks each season, at the same times every year.
  3. Narrator: Around the new year, benefit and premium letters arrive, and taxes follow. Fall brings Medicare Open Enrollment.
  4. Narrator: By December 31: required withdrawals, gifts to charity from an IRA and any Roth conversions.
  5. Ruth: And once a year, I re-run my plan and compare it with last year’s.
  6. Walt: Same times, every year. I can do that.

What you’ll learn

  1. Winter: letters, then taxes

    Around the new year, Social Security’s cost-of-living (COLA) letter and Medicare premium letters arrive. Taxes follow. If you pay estimated tax, the usual due dates are April 15, June 15, September 15 and January 15.

  2. Fall: Medicare Open Enrollment

    Each fall, Medicare Open Enrollment lets you compare and switch health and drug plans. Plans and costs change every year, so a quick check can save real money. Dates are on Medicare.gov.

  3. By December 31

    Most required withdrawals (RMDs), gifts to charity straight from an IRA (QCDs), Roth conversions and choices about selling at a gain or loss count for the calendar year. Finish them by December 31.

  4. Any time, once a year

    Check beneficiaries, documents, trusted contacts and credit freezes. If income dropped for a qualifying reason, ask Social Security to use the newer income for Medicare. Then re-run your plan and compare it with last year’s.

Key words

annual review
your yearly money check-up
year-end deadline
a December 31 cutoff
qualified charitable distribution
a gift to charity straight from an IRA
Also called: QCD

Common questions

Can I get reminders for these dates?
Many people put them on a paper or phone calendar, with a reminder a few weeks before each one.
What if I miss a deadline?
Most can be fixed. Act as soon as you notice, and ask the agency or a tax pro how to correct it. Fixing quickly usually lowers any penalty.

Remember this

Fall: Medicare. Winter: taxes. December: RMDs, gifts and conversions.

Try it: Start your yearly check-up

  1. Pick the same date each year for your check-up.
  2. Run the public retirement calculator and save or print the result with today’s date.
  3. Next year, compare the new result with this one.

No account: use the public Retirement Calculator (/tools/retirement-calculator).

Live facts

Numbers that change over time, with when they were last checked and where they come from.

Practice with real numbers:Try the retirement calculator

Lessons teach how money works. They are not financial advice.